chr19-53891757-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2
The NM_002739.5(PRKCG):c.613C>T(p.Arg205Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRKCG
NM_002739.5 missense
NM_002739.5 missense
Scores
2
10
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.28
Genes affected
PRKCG (HGNC:9402): (protein kinase C gamma) Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine- and threonine-specific protein kinases that can be activated by calcium and second messenger diacylglycerol. PKC family members phosphorylate a wide variety of protein targets and are known to be involved in diverse cellular signaling pathways. PKC also serve as major receptors for phorbol esters, a class of tumor promoters. Each member of the PKC family has a specific expression profile and is believed to play distinct roles in cells. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the PKC family members. This protein kinase is expressed solely in the brain and spinal cord and its localization is restricted to neurons. It has been demonstrated that several neuronal functions, including long term potentiation (LTP) and long term depression (LTD), specifically require this kinase. Knockout studies in mice also suggest that this kinase may be involved in neuropathic pain development. Defects in this protein have been associated with neurodegenerative disorder spinocerebellar ataxia-14 (SCA14). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PRKCG. . Gene score misZ 3.0601 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8304 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia type 14.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKCG | NM_002739.5 | c.613C>T | p.Arg205Trp | missense_variant | 6/18 | ENST00000263431.4 | NP_002730.1 | |
PRKCG | NM_001316329.2 | c.613C>T | p.Arg205Trp | missense_variant | 6/19 | NP_001303258.1 | ||
PRKCG | XM_047439092.1 | c.229C>T | p.Arg77Trp | missense_variant | 7/20 | XP_047295048.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKCG | ENST00000263431.4 | c.613C>T | p.Arg205Trp | missense_variant | 6/18 | 1 | NM_002739.5 | ENSP00000263431 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152114Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251496Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135922
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 54 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152114Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74296
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Other:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Jan 12, 2018 | - - |
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | Psychiatry Genetics Yale University | - | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
0.93
.;P
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.59
.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0082);
MVP
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
D
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at