chr19-55151835-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4

The NM_000363.5(TNNI3):c.632G>T(p.Ter211Leuext*?) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNI3
NM_000363.5 stop_lost

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.54

Variant links:

Genes affected

TNNI3 (HGNC:11947): (troponin I3, cardiac type) Troponin I (TnI), along with troponin T (TnT) and troponin C (TnC), is one of 3 subunits that form the troponin complex of the thin filaments of striated muscle. TnI is the inhibitory subunit; blocking actin-myosin interactions and thereby mediating striated muscle relaxation. The TnI subfamily contains three genes: TnI-skeletal-fast-twitch, TnI-skeletal-slow-twitch, and TnI-cardiac. This gene encodes the TnI-cardiac protein and is exclusively expressed in cardiac muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 7 (CMH7) and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Troponin I is useful in making a diagnosis of heart failure, and of ischemic heart disease. An elevated level of troponin is also now used as indicator of acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with moderate/severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such elevation has also been associated with higher risk of mortality in cardiovascular disease patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

TNNI3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM4

Stoplost variant in NM_000363.5 Downstream stopcodon found after 44 codons.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TNNI3	NM_000363.5 link	c.632G>T	p.Ter211Leuext*?	stop_lost	Exon 8 of 8	ENST00000344887.10	NP_000354.4	P19429Q6FGX2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TNNI3	ENST00000344887.10 link	c.632G>T	p.Ter211Leuext*?	stop_lost	Exon 8 of 8	1	NM_000363.5	ENSP00000341838.5		P19429

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000401

AC:

AN:

249570

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000739

AC XY:

AN XY:

135404

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461684

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727146

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000720

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine	Dec 15, 2020	The p.X211LeuextX21 variant in TNNI3 has not been previously reported in the literature in individuals with cardiomyopathy but has been reported by other clinical laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID 181596) and been identified in 0.002% (2/128712) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This stop loss variant changes the normal stop codon to a leucine (Leu) and is predicted to result in a 21 amino acid extension of the protein. The functional impact of this change is unclear. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2_Supporting, PM4. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jul 29, 2013	The Stop211Leu variant in the TNNI3 gene has not been reported as a disease-causing mutation or as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. Stop211Leu was not observed in approximately 6000 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Stop211Leu changes the normal Stop codon to a Leucine codon, leading to the addition of other amino acids at the C-terminal end of the TNNI3 protein. However, in the absence of mRNA studies, the functional consequence of the extension of the protein is unknown. The variant is found in DCM panel(s). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Feb 24, 2020	- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 30, 2025	This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the TNNI3 mRNA. It is expected to extend the length of the TNNI3 protein by 20 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs730881084, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TNNI3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181596). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Dec 01, 2023	- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Nov 20, 2023

Variant summary: TNNI3 c.632G>T (p.X211LeuextX20) changes the termination codon and is predicted to lead to an extended protein with additional amino acids added to the normal C-terminus. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 249570 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.632G>T in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.68

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.75

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

Vest4

0.098

GERP RS

3.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over