chr19-55151835-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4
The NM_000363.5(TNNI3):c.632G>T(p.Ter211LeuextTer20) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TNNI3
NM_000363.5 stop_lost
NM_000363.5 stop_lost
Scores
1
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4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.54
Genes affected
TNNI3 (HGNC:11947): (troponin I3, cardiac type) Troponin I (TnI), along with troponin T (TnT) and troponin C (TnC), is one of 3 subunits that form the troponin complex of the thin filaments of striated muscle. TnI is the inhibitory subunit; blocking actin-myosin interactions and thereby mediating striated muscle relaxation. The TnI subfamily contains three genes: TnI-skeletal-fast-twitch, TnI-skeletal-slow-twitch, and TnI-cardiac. This gene encodes the TnI-cardiac protein and is exclusively expressed in cardiac muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 7 (CMH7) and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Troponin I is useful in making a diagnosis of heart failure, and of ischemic heart disease. An elevated level of troponin is also now used as indicator of acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with moderate/severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such elevation has also been associated with higher risk of mortality in cardiovascular disease patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM4
Stoplost variant in NM_000363.5 Downstream stopcodon found after 27 codons.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TNNI3 | NM_000363.5 | c.632G>T | p.Ter211LeuextTer20 | stop_lost | 8/8 | ENST00000344887.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TNNI3 | ENST00000344887.10 | c.632G>T | p.Ter211LeuextTer20 | stop_lost | 8/8 | 1 | NM_000363.5 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1AN: 249570Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135404
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461684Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727146
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 29, 2013 | The Stop211Leu variant in the TNNI3 gene has not been reported as a disease-causing mutation or as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. Stop211Leu was not observed in approximately 6000 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Stop211Leu changes the normal Stop codon to a Leucine codon, leading to the addition of other amino acids at the C-terminal end of the TNNI3 protein. However, in the absence of mRNA studies, the functional consequence of the extension of the protein is unknown. The variant is found in DCM panel(s). - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Dec 15, 2020 | The p.X211LeuextX21 variant in TNNI3 has not been previously reported in the literature in individuals with cardiomyopathy but has been reported by other clinical laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID 181596) and been identified in 0.002% (2/128712) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This stop loss variant changes the normal stop codon to a leucine (Leu) and is predicted to result in a 21 amino acid extension of the protein. The functional impact of this change is unclear. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2_Supporting, PM4. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Feb 24, 2020 | - - |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Dec 01, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Nov 15, 2023 | This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the TNNI3 mRNA. It is expected to extend the length of the TNNI3 protein by 20 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs730881084, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TNNI3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181596). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 20, 2023 | Variant summary: TNNI3 c.632G>T (p.X211LeuextX20) changes the termination codon and is predicted to lead to an extended protein with additional amino acids added to the normal C-terminus. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 249570 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.632G>T in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N
Vest4
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at