chr2-108729187-A-T

Position:

• chr2-108729187-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_006267.5(RANBP2):​c.128A>T​(p.Asp43Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000141 in 1,417,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RANBP2 NM_006267.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.20

Genes affected

RANBP2 (HGNC:9848): (RAN binding protein 2) RAN is a small GTP-binding protein of the RAS superfamily that is associated with the nuclear membrane and is thought to control a variety of cellular functions through its interactions with other proteins. This gene encodes a very large RAN-binding protein that immunolocalizes to the nuclear pore complex. The protein is a giant scaffold and mosaic cyclophilin-related nucleoporin implicated in the Ran-GTPase cycle. The encoded protein directly interacts with the E2 enzyme UBC9 and strongly enhances SUMO1 transfer from UBC9 to the SUMO1 target SP100. These findings place sumoylation at the cytoplasmic filaments of the nuclear pore complex and suggest that, for some substrates, modification and nuclear import are linked events. This gene is partially duplicated in a gene cluster that lies in a hot spot for recombination on chromosome 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RANBP2. . Gene score misZ -0.77637 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8106 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Leigh syndrome, familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RANBP2	NM_006267.5	c.128A>T	p.Asp43Val	missense_variant	2/29	ENST00000283195.11	NP_006258.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RANBP2	ENST00000283195.11	c.128A>T	p.Asp43Val	missense_variant	2/29	1	NM_006267.5	ENSP00000283195	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000141 AC: 2 AN: 1417412 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000142 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 705104

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000170

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 30, 2020

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with valine at codon 43 of the RANBP2 protein (p.Asp43Val). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and valine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RANBP2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.21
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.088	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.11
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.81	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.49
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.067	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.67	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.87	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.35
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		0.98	D;.
Vest4		0.70
MutPred		0.27		Gain of methylation at K46 (P = 0.0446);Gain of methylation at K46 (P = 0.0446);
MVP		0.63
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		4.3
Varity_R		0.57
gMVP		0.43

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751086162; hg19: chr2-109345643;