chr2-108730784-A-G

Position:

• chr2-108730784-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006267.5(RANBP2):​c.151A>G​(p.Thr51Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RANBP2 NM_006267.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.96

Genes affected

RANBP2 (HGNC:9848): (RAN binding protein 2) RAN is a small GTP-binding protein of the RAS superfamily that is associated with the nuclear membrane and is thought to control a variety of cellular functions through its interactions with other proteins. This gene encodes a very large RAN-binding protein that immunolocalizes to the nuclear pore complex. The protein is a giant scaffold and mosaic cyclophilin-related nucleoporin implicated in the Ran-GTPase cycle. The encoded protein directly interacts with the E2 enzyme UBC9 and strongly enhances SUMO1 transfer from UBC9 to the SUMO1 target SP100. These findings place sumoylation at the cytoplasmic filaments of the nuclear pore complex and suggest that, for some substrates, modification and nuclear import are linked events. This gene is partially duplicated in a gene cluster that lies in a hot spot for recombination on chromosome 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RANBP2. . Gene score misZ -0.77637 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8106 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Leigh syndrome, familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12859178).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RANBP2	NM_006267.5	c.151A>G	p.Thr51Ala	missense_variant	3/29	ENST00000283195.11	NP_006258.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RANBP2	ENST00000283195.11	c.151A>G	p.Thr51Ala	missense_variant	3/29	1	NM_006267.5	ENSP00000283195	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000404 AC: 1 AN: 247782 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 134616

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000656

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1459244 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725936

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 01, 2019

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C55". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RANBP2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine with alanine at codon 51 of the RANBP2 protein (p.Thr51Ala). The threonine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and alanine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.065
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.92
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.55
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.42
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.55	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0061	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.13	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.56	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N
REVEL	Benign	0.060
Sift	Benign	0.26	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.17	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.12
MutPred		0.34		Loss of methylation at K46 (P = 0.0848);
MVP		0.52
MPC		0.41
ClinPred		0.041	T
GERP RS		1.6
Varity_R		0.037
gMVP		0.17

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1389706312; hg19: chr2-109347240;