chr2-142885503-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003937.3(KYNU):ā€‹c.136T>Cā€‹(p.Phe46Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KYNU
NM_003937.3 missense

Scores

4
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
KYNU (HGNC:6469): (kynureninase) Kynureninase is a pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (pyridoxal-P) dependent enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine and L-3-hydroxykynurenine into anthranilic and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acids, respectively. Kynureninase is involved in the biosynthesis of NAD cofactors from tryptophan through the kynurenine pathway. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.86

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KYNUNM_003937.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.136T>C p.Phe46Leu missense_variant 2/14 ENST00000264170.9 NP_003928.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KYNUENST00000264170.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.136T>C p.Phe46Leu missense_variant 2/141 NM_003937.3 ENSP00000264170 P1Q16719-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 20, 2024The c.136T>C (p.F46L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the KYNU gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 136, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0084
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.047
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.74
Gain of catalytic residue at F46 (P = 0.0022);Gain of catalytic residue at F46 (P = 0.0022);Gain of catalytic residue at F46 (P = 0.0022);Gain of catalytic residue at F46 (P = 0.0022);.;
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776106261; hg19: chr2-143643072; API