chr2-148468445-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4BP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001378120.1(MBD5):ā€‹c.502T>Cā€‹(p.Phe168Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MBD5
NM_001378120.1 missense

Scores

4
4
11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
MBD5 (HGNC:20444): (methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5) This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39777592).
BP6
Variant 2-148468445-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-148468445-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 468784.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MBD5NM_001378120.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.502T>C p.Phe168Leu missense_variant 8/14 ENST00000642680.2 NP_001365049.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MBD5ENST00000642680.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.502T>C p.Phe168Leu missense_variant 8/14 NM_001378120.1 ENSP00000493871

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250698
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135484
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461488
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.27
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0357);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0357);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0357);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0357);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0357);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1225184691; hg19: chr2-149226014; API