chr2-148469054-C-G

Position:

chr2-148469054-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001378120.1(MBD5):c.1111C>G(p.Gln371Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000727 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

MBD5
NM_001378120.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62

Variant links:

Genes affected

MBD5 (HGNC:20444): (methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5) This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

MBD5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006460339).

BP6

Variant 2-148469054-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-148469054-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 206068.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=4}. Variant chr2-148469054-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000447 (68/152166) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0141 (68/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0114. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 58 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 68 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MBD5	NM_001378120.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1111C>G	p.Gln371Glu	missense_variant	8/14	ENST00000642680.2	NP_001365049.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MBD5	ENST00000642680.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1111C>G	p.Gln371Glu	missense_variant	8/14		NM_001378120.1	ENSP00000493871.2		A0A2R8YDL9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000447

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0141

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00156

AC:

392

AN:

251040

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00210

AC XY:

285

AN XY:

135646

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0126

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000653

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000757

AC:

1106

AN:

1461784

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00107

AC XY:

779

AN XY:

727194

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0122

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000762

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000447

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000780

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.0141

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000128

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00182

AC:

221

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00433

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 23, 2016	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Feb 16, 2017	- -

Intellectual Disability, Dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 1

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 19, 2024

- -

MBD5-related disorder

Benign:1

Benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jun 13, 2019

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 10, 2017

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Jan 01, 2024

MBD5: BS1, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.081

T;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.67

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;.;D;D;D

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0065

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.97

L;.;.;L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;.;.;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

T;.;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.97

D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.55

MutPred

0.076

Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);

MVP

0.28

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.47

gMVP

0.32

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over