chr2-191031451-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003151.4(STAT4):ā€‹c.2110A>Gā€‹(p.Ile704Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/25 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAT4
NM_003151.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
17
Splicing: ADA: 0.09109
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAT4 (HGNC:11365): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein is essential for mediating responses to IL12 in lymphocytes, and regulating the differentiation of T helper cells. Mutations in this gene may be associated with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
STAT4-AS1 (HGNC:55764): (STAT4 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), STAT4. . Gene score misZ 2.7415 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1959 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with disabling pansclerotic morphea of childhood.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11535892).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STAT4NM_003151.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2110A>G p.Ile704Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 22/24 ENST00000392320.7
STAT4-AS1NR_136318.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.243+354T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STAT4ENST00000392320.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2110A>G p.Ile704Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 22/241 NM_003151.4 P1
STAT4-AS1ENST00000456176.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.243+354T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 09, 2022The c.2110A>G (p.I704V) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 21) of the STAT4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2110, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 704 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 25, 2022This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 704 of the STAT4 protein (p.Ile704Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STAT4-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0010
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.12
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.16
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.091
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.32
SpliceAI score (max)
0.31
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.31
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-191896177; API