chr2-196841361-T-C

Position:

chr2-196841361-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024989.4(PGAP1):c.2642A>G(p.Lys881Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000223 in 1,612,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K881N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGAP1
NM_024989.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.76

Variant links:

Genes affected

PGAP1 (HGNC:25712): (post-GPI attachment to proteins inositol deacylase 1) The protein encoded by this gene functions early in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthetic pathway, catalyzing the inositol deacylation of GPI. The encoded protein is required for the production of GPI that can attach to proteins, and this may be an important factor in the transport of GPI-anchored proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi. Defects in this gene are a cause an autosomal recessive form of cognitive impairment. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

PGAP1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PGAP1	NM_024989.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2642A>G	p.Lys881Arg	missense_variant	27/27	ENST00000354764.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PGAP1	ENST00000354764.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.2642A>G	p.Lys881Arg	missense_variant	27/27	1	NM_024989.4	P1	Q75T13-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000962

AC:

AN:

249590

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000815

AC XY:

AN XY:

134976

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000186

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000228

AC:

333

AN:

1460532

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000201

AC XY:

146

AN XY:

726566

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000292

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000188

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000230

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000144

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 42

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 01, 2022

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 881 of the PGAP1 protein (p.Lys881Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs375115788, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PGAP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1011201). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PGAP1 protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.047

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.050

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0023

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.84

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.95

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.044

Sift

Benign

0.38

T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.32

T;D

Polyphen

0.14

B;.

Vest4

0.23

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.083

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.26

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.26

Position offset: 11

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over