chr2-197705409-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_138395.4(MARS2):ā€‹c.4C>Gā€‹(p.Leu2Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L2R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MARS2
NM_138395.4 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00100
Variant links:
Genes affected
MARS2 (HGNC:25133): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene produces a mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA synthetase protein that is encoded by the nuclear genome and imported to the mitochondrion. This protein likely functions as a monomer and is predicted to localize to the mitochondrial matrix. Mutations in this gene are associated with the autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disease spastic ataxia-3 (SPAX3). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13487142).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MARS2NM_138395.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4C>G p.Leu2Val missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000282276.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MARS2ENST00000282276.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4C>G p.Leu2Val missense_variant 1/1 NM_138395.4 P1
ENST00000409845.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.166+6545C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
4
AN:
241734
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000757
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
132066
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1455636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
723936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 08, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MARS2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs760220746, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2 of the MARS2 protein (p.Leu2Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.085
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.27
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0275);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
0.094
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760220746; hg19: chr2-198570133; API