chr2-201726800-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_020919.4(ALS2):ā€‹c.3046C>Gā€‹(p.Pro1016Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000315 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00024 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ALS2
NM_020919.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.878
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALS2 (HGNC:443): (alsin Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor ALS2) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATS1/RCC1-like domain, a RhoGEF domain, and a vacuolar protein sorting 9 (VPS9) domain, all of which are guanine-nucleotide exchange factors that activate members of the Ras superfamily of GTPases. The protein functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the small GTPase RAB5. The protein localizes with RAB5 on early endosomal compartments, and functions as a modulator for endosomal dynamics. Mutations in this gene result in several forms of juvenile lateral sclerosis and infantile-onset ascending spastic paralysis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028695822).
BP6
Variant 2-201726800-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-201726800-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 533749.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00103 (157/152254) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00342 (142/41536). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00296. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 69 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALS2NM_020919.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3046C>G p.Pro1016Ala missense_variant 18/34 ENST00000264276.11 NP_065970.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALS2ENST00000264276.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3046C>G p.Pro1016Ala missense_variant 18/341 NM_020919.4 ENSP00000264276 P4Q96Q42-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
157
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000465
AC:
116
AN:
249496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000392
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
135364
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000241
AC:
352
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000224
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00385
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
157
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000927
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00342
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00142
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00413
AC:
16
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000554
AC:
67
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 2, juvenile Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
ALS2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 12, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 21, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
0.61
DANN
Benign
0.10
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.99
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.0053
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41308840; hg19: chr2-202591523; API