chr2-203936859-T-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_012092.4(ICOS):c.45T>G(p.Ile15Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000087 in 1,608,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I15V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ICOS
NM_012092.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.623

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ICOS (HGNC:5351): (inducible T cell costimulator) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the CD28 and CTLA-4 cell-surface receptor family. It forms homodimers and plays an important role in cell-cell signaling, immune responses, and regulation of cell proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ICOS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

common variable immunodeficiency
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
immunodeficiency, common variable, 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ICOS links:

ENSG00000300710 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000300710 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10786879).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ICOS	NM_012092.4 link	c.45T>G	p.Ile15Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000316386.11	NP_036224.1	Q9Y6W8-1Q53QY6
ICOS	XR_007073112.1 link	n.97T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 6
LOC101927840	XR_427213.4 link	n.314+458A>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3
ICOS	XM_047444022.1 link	c.-3576T>G		upstream_gene_variant			XP_047299978.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ICOS	ENST00000316386.11 link	c.45T>G	p.Ile15Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_012092.4	ENSP00000319476.6	Q9Y6W8-1
ICOS	ENST00000435193.1 link	c.45T>G	p.Ile15Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1		ENSP00000415951.1	Q9Y6W8-2
ENSG00000300710	ENST00000773540.1 link	n.183+458A>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000958

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250922

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000755

AC:

AN:

1456536

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000828

AC XY:

AN XY:

724944

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33378

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26086

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39660

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86176

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52782

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000722

AC:

AN:

1107738

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60240

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5206

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000958

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1

Uncertain:1

Aug 09, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 15 of the ICOS protein (p.Ile15Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs762842725, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ICOS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 969831). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.065

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.48

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.26

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.36

LIST_S2

Benign

0.39

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0070

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

L;L

PhyloP100

0.62

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.074

Sift

Benign

0.22

T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.037

D;D

Polyphen

0.19

B;B

Vest4

0.083

MutPred

0.26

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);

MVP

0.14

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.078

GERP RS

0.53

PromoterAI

0.080

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.071

gMVP

0.70

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr2-203936859-T-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over