chr2-214780888-G-C

Variant names:

• chr2-214780888-G-C
• rs905626929
• NM_000465.4:c.986C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_Moderate BS2_Supporting

The NM_000465.4(BARD1):​c.986C>G​(p.Ser329Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S329F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BARD1 NM_000465.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.139
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

BARD1 (HGNC:952): (BRCA1 associated RING domain 1) This gene encodes a protein which interacts with the N-terminal region of BRCA1. In addition to its ability to bind BRCA1 in vivo and in vitro, it shares homology with the 2 most conserved regions of BRCA1: the N-terminal RING motif and the C-terminal BRCT domain. The RING motif is a cysteine-rich sequence found in a variety of proteins that regulate cell growth, including the products of tumor suppressor genes and dominant protooncogenes. This protein also contains 3 tandem ankyrin repeats. The BARD1/BRCA1 interaction is disrupted by tumorigenic amino acid substitutions in BRCA1, implying that the formation of a stable complex between these proteins may be an essential aspect of BRCA1 tumor suppression. This protein may be the target of oncogenic mutations in breast or ovarian cancer. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

BARD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15440518).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000465.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BARD1	NM_000465.4	MANE Select	c.986C>G	p.Ser329Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 11	NP_000456.2
	BARD1	NM_001282543.2		c.929C>G	p.Ser310Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 10	NP_001269472.1
	BARD1	NM_001282545.2		c.215+16173C>G		intron	N/A	NP_001269474.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BARD1	ENST00000260947.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.986C>G	p.Ser329Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 11	ENSP00000260947.4
	BARD1	ENST00000617164.5	TSL:1	c.929C>G	p.Ser310Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000480470.1
	BARD1	ENST00000613706.5	TSL:1	c.906+80C>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000484976.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727198

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111970

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000828 AC: 5 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74350

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41436

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68042

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	4	-	Familial cancer of breast (4)
-	1	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-	1	-	Malignant tumor of breast (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.077
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.093	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.92
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.63
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.82
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.13	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.081	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
PhyloP100		0.14
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Benign	0.052	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.039	D
Polyphen		0.97	D
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.40		Gain of helix (P = 0.0117)
MVP		0.84
MPC		0.24
ClinPred		0.19	T
GERP RS		-1.1
Varity_R		0.056
gMVP		0.14
Mutation Taster		=97/3	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs905626929; hg19: chr2-215645612;