chr2-218782177-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_000784.4(CYP27A1):c.-6C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 1,535,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0068 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 6 hom. )
Consequence
CYP27A1
NM_000784.4 5_prime_UTR
NM_000784.4 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.278
Genes affected
CYP27A1 (HGNC:2605): (cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This mitochondrial protein oxidizes cholesterol intermediates as part of the bile synthesis pathway. Since the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids is the major route for removing cholesterol from the body, this protein is important for overall cholesterol homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 2-218782177-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-218782177-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 193124.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}. Variant chr2-218782177-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0068 (1036/152348) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0236 (981/41578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0224. There are 11 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 494 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP27A1 | NM_000784.4 | c.-6C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/9 | ENST00000258415.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP27A1 | ENST00000258415.9 | c.-6C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/9 | 1 | NM_000784.4 | P1 | ||
CYP27A1 | ENST00000466602.1 | n.4C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/3 | 2 | ||||
CYP27A1 | ENST00000494263.5 | n.429C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/7 | 2 | ||||
CYP27A1 | ENST00000445971.1 | c.-6C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 1/5 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00676 AC: 1029AN: 152230Hom.: 12 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00130 AC: 172AN: 132192Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000873 AC XY: 63AN XY: 72182
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000689 AC: 953AN: 1383110Hom.: 6 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000539 AC XY: 368AN XY: 682658
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00680 AC: 1036AN: 152348Hom.: 11 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00663 AC XY: 494AN XY: 74494
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cholestanol storage disease Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Oct 18, 2019 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jan 05, 2015 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 07, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
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DANN
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RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at