chr2-227238016-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP3BP4BP6
The NM_000091.5(COL4A3):c.136G>A(p.Gly46Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000102 in 1,605,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL4A3
NM_000091.5 missense
NM_000091.5 missense
Scores
12
5
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.86
Genes affected
COL4A3 (HGNC:2204): (collagen type IV alpha 3 chain) Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Eigen, M_CAP, MutationAssessor, PROVEAN, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29928488).
BP6
Variant 2-227238016-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227238016-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 684144.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr2-227238016-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A3 | NM_000091.5 | c.136G>A | p.Gly46Arg | missense_variant | 2/52 | ENST00000396578.8 | NP_000082.2 | |
MFF-DT | NR_102371.1 | n.1681+70C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL4A3 | ENST00000396578.8 | c.136G>A | p.Gly46Arg | missense_variant | 2/52 | 1 | NM_000091.5 | ENSP00000379823 | P1 | |
MFF-DT | ENST00000439598.6 | n.1681+70C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000598 AC: 91AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 41AN: 249530Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000126 AC XY: 17AN XY: 135380
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000496 AC: 72AN: 1452848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.0000498 AC XY: 36AN XY: 723394
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000598 AC: 91AN: 152248Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000645 AC XY: 48AN XY: 74442
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 20, 2020 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 27, 2024 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 13, 2022 | The c.136G>A (p.G46R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the COL4A3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 136, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Apr 24, 2020 | - - |
COL4A3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Apr 15, 2021 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at