chr2-227699094-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_025243.4(SLC19A3):​c.621A>G​(p.Ile207Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00291 in 1,614,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0031 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

SLC19A3
NM_025243.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC19A3 (HGNC:16266): (solute carrier family 19 member 3) This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed transmembrane thiamine transporter that lacks folate transport activity. Mutations in this gene cause biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (BBGD); a recessive disorder manifested in childhood that progresses to chronic encephalopathy, dystonia, quadriparesis, and death if untreated. Patients with BBGD have bilateral necrosis in the head of the caudate nucleus and in the putamen. Administration of high doses of biotin in the early progression of the disorder eliminates pathological symptoms while delayed treatment results in residual paraparesis, mild cognitive disability, or dystonia. Administration of thiamine is ineffective in the treatment of this disorder. Experiments have failed to show that this protein can transport biotin. Mutations in this gene also cause a Wernicke's-like encephalopathy.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006596446).
BP6
Variant 2-227699094-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227699094-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 215152.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr2-227699094-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr2-227699094-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00141 (214/152242) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0027 (184/68044). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00238. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 94 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC19A3NM_025243.4 linkc.621A>G p.Ile207Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000644224.2 NP_079519.1 Q9BZV2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC19A3ENST00000644224.2 linkc.621A>G p.Ile207Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 NM_025243.4 ENSP00000495385.1 Q9BZV2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00141
AC:
214
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
320
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00119
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000520
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00307
AC:
4486
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00295
AC XY:
2144
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00141
AC:
214
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00126
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00245
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00155
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00378
AC:
14
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00384
AC:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00134
AC:
163
EpiCase
AF:
0.00240
EpiControl
AF:
0.00178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease Uncertain:1Benign:4
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Dec 11, 2017
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 09, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Feb 29, 2016
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SLC19A3: BP4 -

Nov 01, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 10, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

SLC19A3-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 09, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
4.6
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.30
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.21
.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
.;T;.
Polyphen
0.15
B;B;.
Vest4
0.047
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.061
ClinPred
0.0098
T
GERP RS
-9.8
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.089

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145804755; hg19: chr2-228563810; API