rs145804755

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_025243.4(SLC19A3):c.621A>G(p.Ile207Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00291 in 1,614,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

SLC19A3
NM_025243.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.29

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC19A3 (HGNC:16266): (solute carrier family 19 member 3) This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed transmembrane thiamine transporter that lacks folate transport activity. Mutations in this gene cause biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (BBGD); a recessive disorder manifested in childhood that progresses to chronic encephalopathy, dystonia, quadriparesis, and death if untreated. Patients with BBGD have bilateral necrosis in the head of the caudate nucleus and in the putamen. Administration of high doses of biotin in the early progression of the disorder eliminates pathological symptoms while delayed treatment results in residual paraparesis, mild cognitive disability, or dystonia. Administration of thiamine is ineffective in the treatment of this disorder. Experiments have failed to show that this protein can transport biotin. Mutations in this gene also cause a Wernicke's-like encephalopathy.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

SLC19A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
infantile spams-psychomotor retardation-progressive brain atrophy-basal ganglia disease syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
thiamine-responsive encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SLC19A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006596446).

BP6

Variant 2-227699094-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227699094-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 215152.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00141 (214/152242) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0027 (184/68044). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00238. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 94 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC19A3	NM_025243.4 link	c.621A>G	p.Ile207Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6	ENST00000644224.2	NP_079519.1	Q9BZV2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC19A3	ENST00000644224.2 link	c.621A>G	p.Ile207Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6		NM_025243.4	ENSP00000495385.1		Q9BZV2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00141

AC:

214

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000627

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00270

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00127

AC:

320

AN:

251412

AF XY:

0.00119

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000308

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000520

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00248

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00212

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00307

AC:

4486

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00295

AC XY:

2144

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000269

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000559

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00386

AC:

4293

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00240

AC:

145

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

283

567

850

1134

1417

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

194

388

582

776

970

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00141

AC:

214

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00126

AC XY:

AN XY:

74390

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000627

AC:

AN:

41460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000196

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000941

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00270

AC:

184

AN:

68044

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00222

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00155

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00378

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00415

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00384

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00134

AC:

163

EpiCase

AF:

0.00240

EpiControl

AF:

0.00178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease

Uncertain:1Benign:4

Dec 11, 2017

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 09, 2014

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided

Uncertain:3Benign:1

Nov 01, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 29, 2016

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 10, 2018

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

SLC19A3: BP4 -

SLC19A3-related disorder

Benign:1

Apr 09, 2021

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.056

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.52

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

4.6

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.029

LIST_S2

Benign

0.30

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.055

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0066

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.70

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

L;L;.

PhyloP100

-1.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.40

.;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.21

.;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

.;T;.

Polyphen

0.15

B;B;.

Vest4

0.047

MVP

0.42

MPC

0.061

ClinPred

0.0098

GERP RS

-9.8

Varity_R

0.051

gMVP

0.089

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over