chr2-231109341-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000867.5(HTR2B):​c.622G>T​(p.Val208Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0070 ( 18 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00067 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

HTR2B
NM_000867.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.883
Variant links:
Genes affected
HTR2B (HGNC:5294): (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B) This gene encodes one of the several different receptors for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) that belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Serotonin is a biogenic hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter, a hormone, and a mitogen. Serotonin receptors mediate many of the central and peripheral physiologic functions of serotonin, including regulation of cardiovascular functions and impulsive behavior. Population and family-based analyses of a minor allele (glutamine-to-stop substitution, designated Q20*) which blocks expression of this protein, and knockout studies in mice, suggest a role for this gene in impulsivity. However, other factors, such as elevated testosterone levels, may also be involved. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PSMD1 (HGNC:9554): (proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1) The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes the largest non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulator lid, which is responsible for substrate recognition and binding. There is evidence that this proteasome and its subunits interact with viral proteins, including those of coronaviruses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site No effect on agonist binding. (size 0) in uniprot entity 5HT2B_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009016991).
BP6
Variant 2-231109341-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-231109341-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 709655.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00695 (1059/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0246 (1021/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0233. There are 18 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 505 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 18 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HTR2BNM_000867.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.622G>T p.Val208Leu missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000258400.4 NP_000858.3
PSMD1NM_002807.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1883+22160C>A intron_variant ENST00000308696.11 NP_002798.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HTR2BENST00000258400.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.622G>T p.Val208Leu missense_variant 4/41 NM_000867.5 ENSP00000258400 P1
PSMD1ENST00000308696.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1883+22160C>A intron_variant 1 NM_002807.4 ENSP00000309474 P1Q99460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00694
AC:
1056
AN:
152194
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00174
AC:
436
AN:
251000
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00127
AC XY:
172
AN XY:
135648
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000666
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000981
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000674
AC:
985
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
410
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000783
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00124
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00695
AC:
1059
AN:
152312
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00678
AC XY:
505
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000753
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00787
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0293
AC:
129
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00222
AC:
269
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 15, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
9.9
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.27
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N
REVEL
Benign
0.083
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.61
Gain of catalytic residue at V208 (P = 0.0318);
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0024
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61731725; hg19: chr2-231974055; API