chr2-241767760-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_152783.5(D2HGDH):​c.1357C>T​(p.Leu453Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000948 in 1,612,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L453I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00099 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

D2HGDH
NM_152783.5 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.76

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
D2HGDH (HGNC:28358): (D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes D-2hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial enzyme belonging to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. This enzyme, which is most active in liver and kidney but also active in heart and brain, converts D-2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-ketoglutarate. Mutations in this gene are present in D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare recessive neurometabolic disorder causing developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
D2HGDH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058692336).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000512 (78/152212) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00106 (72/67970). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000862. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 31 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152783.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
D2HGDH
NM_152783.5
MANE Select
c.1357C>Tp.Leu453Phe
missense
Exon 10 of 10NP_689996.4
D2HGDH
NM_001287249.2
c.955C>Tp.Leu319Phe
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001274178.1B5MCV2
D2HGDH
NM_001352824.2
c.796C>Tp.Leu266Phe
missense
Exon 10 of 10NP_001339753.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
D2HGDH
ENST00000321264.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1357C>Tp.Leu453Phe
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000315351.4Q8N465-1
D2HGDH
ENST00000436747.5
TSL:1
n.*2593C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000400212.1F8WCF9
D2HGDH
ENST00000468064.5
TSL:1
n.1247C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000513
AC:
78
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000499
AC:
123
AN:
246564
AF XY:
0.000559
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000253
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000663
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000993
AC:
1451
AN:
1460518
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000994
AC XY:
722
AN XY:
726586
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000760
AC:
4
AN:
52606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00126
AC:
1406
AN:
1111632
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000563
AC:
34
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
94
188
283
377
471
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000417
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41520
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00106
AC:
72
AN:
67970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000817
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000540
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000577
AC:
70
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 1 (3)
-
-
1
D2HGDH-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.062
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.077
T
Polyphen
0.56
P
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.093
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145839736; hg19: chr2-242707175; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.