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chr2-26458055-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_194323.3(OTOF):​c.3678G>T​(p.Lys1226Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194323.3 missense

Scores

1
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain C2 5 (size 127) in uniprot entity OTOF_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (85%) in NM_194323.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3678G>T p.Lys1226Asn missense_variant 29/29 ENST00000339598.8
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*183G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 47/47 ENST00000272371.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3678G>T p.Lys1226Asn missense_variant 29/291 NM_194323.3 Q9HC10-2
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*183G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 47/471 NM_194248.3 A1Q9HC10-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250658
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135432
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461424
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726930
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 09, 2023Variant summary: OTOF c.*183G>T is located in the untranslated mRNA region downstream of the termination codon. Three of three in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 250658 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.*183G>T (also known as c.5979G>T) has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (Example: Thorpe_2021). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 34424407). No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.62
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.21
Loss of methylation at K1226 (P = 0.0032);.;
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
4.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765372800; hg19: chr2-26680923; API