chr2-27312255-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_002437.5(MPV17):​c.376-9T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPV17
NM_002437.5 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.02335
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:10U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPV17 (HGNC:7224): (mitochondrial inner membrane protein MPV17) This gene encodes a mitochondrial inner membrane protein that is implicated in the metabolism of reactive oxygen species. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the hepatocerebral form of mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDDS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MPV17 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 6 (hepatocerebral type)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2EE
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-27312255-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-27312255-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 593343.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002437.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MPV17
NM_002437.5
MANE Select
c.376-9T>G
intron
N/ANP_002428.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MPV17
ENST00000380044.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.376-9T>G
intron
N/AENSP00000369383.1
MPV17
ENST00000233545.6
TSL:1
c.376-9T>G
intron
N/AENSP00000233545.2
MPV17
ENST00000403262.6
TSL:1
c.376-9T>G
intron
N/AENSP00000385671.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251452
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
51
AN:
1461710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000432
AC:
48
AN:
1111850
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2EE Pathogenic:6
Nov 10, 2023
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 29, 2019
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Mar 05, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 24, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics Munich, TUM University Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 16, 2021
Kariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

[PM2, PM3-strong]

Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Jul 20, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dec 10, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the MPV17 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MPV17 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and likely results in a shortened protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs368900406, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with peripheral sensorimotor neuropathy (PMID: 30298599). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 593343). Studies have shown that this variant results in skipping of exon 6, but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame (PMID: 30298599). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Dec 20, 2024
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 6 (hepatocerebral type);C5193076:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2EE Pathogenic:1
Aug 12, 2022
Kariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PP5_strong,PM2-PS3?

MPV17-related mitochondrial DNA maintenance defect Pathogenic:1
Sep 05, 2018
Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

RNA sequencing showed change in splicing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.88
PhyloP100
1.4
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.023
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.23
SpliceAI score (max)
0.28
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.28
Position offset: -9

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368900406; hg19: chr2-27535123; API