chr2-31580630-A-T

Variant names:

• chr2-31580630-A-T
• rs201175894
• NM_000348.4:c.271T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000348.4(SRD5A2):​c.271T>A​(p.Tyr91Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 37)
• Consequence: SRD5A2 NM_000348.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.10

Genes affected

SRD5A2 (HGNC:11285): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2) This gene encodes a microsomal protein expressed at high levels in androgen-sensitive tissues such as the prostate. The encoded protein is active at acidic pH and is sensitive to the 4-azasteroid inhibitor finasteride. Deficiencies in this gene can result in male pseudohermaphroditism, specifically pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias (PPSH). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.846

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SRD5A2	NM_000348.4	c.271T>A	p.Tyr91Asn	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000622030.2	NP_000339.2
SRD5A2	XM_011533072.3	c.27-46864T>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 6		XP_011531374.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SRD5A2	ENST00000622030.2	c.271T>A	p.Tyr91Asn	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_000348.4	ENSP00000477587.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 57

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74380

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.82
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Benign	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Vest4		0.90
MVP		0.77
GERP RS		4.0
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201175894; hg19: chr2-31805700;