chr2-39035207-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.1074+5G>C variant in the SOS1 gene is 1.551% (837/50942) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA136073/MONDO:0021060/004

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0063 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0080 ( 56 hom. )

Consequence

SOS1
NM_005633.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.2881
2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:20

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.54

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SOS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • fibromatosis, gingival, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary gingival fibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005633.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SOS1
NM_005633.4
MANE Select
c.1074+5G>C
splice_region intron
N/ANP_005624.2
SOS1
NM_001382394.1
c.1053+5G>C
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001369323.1
SOS1
NM_001382395.1
c.1074+5G>C
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001369324.1G5E9C8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SOS1
ENST00000402219.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1074+5G>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000384675.2Q07889-1
SOS1
ENST00000395038.6
TSL:5
c.1074+5G>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000378479.2G5E9C8
SOS1
ENST00000913801.1
c.1074+5G>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000583860.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00632
AC:
961
AN:
151978
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00634
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00664
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00288
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00668
AC:
1658
AN:
248288
AF XY:
0.00637
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00528
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00751
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00495
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00801
AC:
11569
AN:
1445048
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00777
AC XY:
5590
AN XY:
719738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
39
AN:
33118
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00220
AC:
98
AN:
44558
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00496
AC:
129
AN:
26014
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39514
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
13
AN:
85604
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00714
AC:
381
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
6
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00961
AC:
10543
AN:
1097346
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00602
AC:
360
AN:
59822
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
530
1059
1589
2118
2648
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
350
700
1050
1400
1750
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00632
AC:
961
AN:
152096
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00589
AC XY:
438
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
73
AN:
41498
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00268
AC:
41
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00634
AC:
22
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00664
AC:
70
AN:
10542
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
742
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00285
AC:
6
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
52
104
155
207
259
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00985
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00563

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
7
not specified (7)
-
-
6
not provided (6)
-
-
2
RASopathy (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
Fibromatosis, gingival, 1 (1)
-
-
1
Noonan syndrome 4 (1)
-
-
1
Noonan syndrome 4;C4551558:Fibromatosis, gingival, 1 (1)
-
-
1
Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.29
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.44
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145155424; hg19: chr2-39262348; API