chr2-47800580-A-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BP6
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):āc.2597A>Cā(p.Lys866Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MSH6
NM_000179.3 missense
NM_000179.3 missense
Scores
6
11
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.10
Genes affected
MSH6 (HGNC:7329): (mutS homolog 6) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
FBXO11 (HGNC:13590): (F-box protein 11) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. It can function as an arginine methyltransferase that symmetrically dimethylates arginine residues, and it acts as an adaptor protein to mediate the neddylation of p53, which leads to the suppression of p53 function. This gene is known to be down-regulated in melanocytes from patients with vitiligo, a skin disorder that results in depigmentation. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with chronic otitis media with effusion and recurrent otitis media (COME/ROM), a hearing loss disorder, and the knockout of the homologous mouse gene results in the deaf mouse mutant Jeff (Jf), a single gene model of otitis media. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.815
BP6
Variant 2-47800580-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47800580-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 89291.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=10}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSH6 | NM_000179.3 | c.2597A>C | p.Lys866Thr | missense_variant | 4/10 | ENST00000234420.11 | NP_000170.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSH6 | ENST00000234420.11 | c.2597A>C | p.Lys866Thr | missense_variant | 4/10 | 1 | NM_000179.3 | ENSP00000234420.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5AN: 249780Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135462
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461828Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727218
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152328Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74488
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 22, 2022 | The p.K866T variant (also known as c.2597A>C), located in coding exon 4 of the MSH6 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 2597. The lysine at codon 866 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was identified in a cohort of 3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing of 19 DNA repair and cancer predisposition genes (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43). This alteration has been predicted benign by one computational tool (PON-MMR2) assessing the probability of pathogenicity of variants in mismatch repair genes (Niroula A et al. Hum. Mutat. 2015 Dec;36:1128-34). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Feb 04, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Jun 21, 2023 | This missense variant replaces lysine with threonine at codon 866 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in a cohort of African men diagnosed with prostate cancer (PMID: 32832836). This variant has been identified in 6/281184 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 31, 2024 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with cancer undergoing hereditary cancer testing (PMID: 31391288); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26333163, 23621914, Abdelraheem[article], 31391288, 17531815, 21120944, 32832836) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Oct 13, 2017 | - - |
Endometrial carcinoma Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein | Jun 14, 2022 | ACMG classification criteria: PM2 moderated - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
Lynch syndrome 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Mar 29, 2023 | This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Mar 23, 2017 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Oct 25, 2016 | - - |
MSH6-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jan 17, 2024 | The MSH6 c.2597A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Lys866Thr. This variant has been reported in an individual with an unspecified type of cancer and an individual of African ancestry whose cancer status was not disclosed (Table S5, Li et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31391288; Table S2, Matejcic et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32832836). This variant is reported in 0.025% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. It has conflicting interpretations of likely benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/89291/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Dec 01, 2023 | This missense variant replaces lysine with threonine at codon 866 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in a cohort of African men diagnosed with prostate cancer (PMID: 32832836). This variant has been identified in 6/281184 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 11, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;D;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.97
.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at