chr2-70212756-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022173.4(TIA1):​c.1124C>T​(p.Pro375Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TIA1
NM_022173.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
TIA1 (HGNC:11802): (TIA1 cytotoxic granule associated RNA binding protein) The product encoded by this gene is a member of a RNA-binding protein family and possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte (CTL) target cells. It has been suggested that this protein may be involved in the induction of apoptosis as it preferentially recognizes poly(A) homopolymers and induces DNA fragmentation in CTL targets. The major granule-associated species is a 15-kDa protein that is thought to be derived from the carboxyl terminus of the 40-kDa product by proteolytic processing. Alternative splicing resulting in different isoforms has been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
C2orf42 (HGNC:26056): (chromosome 2 open reading frame 42) Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Disordered (size 32) in uniprot entity TIA1_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_022173.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12490976).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TIA1NM_022173.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124C>T p.Pro375Leu missense_variant 13/13 ENST00000433529.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TIA1ENST00000433529.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124C>T p.Pro375Leu missense_variant 13/132 NM_022173.4 P4P31483-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024TIA1: PM2, BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.91
P;B;.;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.28
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0676);.;.;.;
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-70439888; API