chr2-72887698-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4
The NM_003124.5(SPR):c.266C>T(p.Pro89Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000557 in 1,507,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPR
NM_003124.5 missense
NM_003124.5 missense
Scores
1
8
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.732
Genes affected
SPR (HGNC:11257): (sepiapterin reductase) This gene encodes an aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of pteridine derivatives and is important in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). Mutations in this gene result in DOPA-responsive dystonia due to sepiaterin reductase deficiency. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM1
In a chain Sepiapterin reductase (size 260) in uniprot entity SPRE_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (75%) in NM_003124.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39055488).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPR | NM_003124.5 | c.266C>T | p.Pro89Leu | missense_variant | 1/3 | ENST00000234454.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPR | ENST00000234454.6 | c.266C>T | p.Pro89Leu | missense_variant | 1/3 | 1 | NM_003124.5 | P1 | |
SPR | ENST00000498749.1 | n.317C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/3 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000284 AC: 3AN: 105724Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000169 AC XY: 1AN XY: 59264
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000553 AC: 75AN: 1355726Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000598 AC XY: 40AN XY: 668770
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74380
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 16, 2022 | The c.266C>T (p.P89L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SPR gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 266, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 89 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | May 01, 2024 | - - |
Dystonic disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Aug 23, 2022 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 89 of the SPR protein (p.Pro89Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs760997514, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569621). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at