chr2-79744515-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001282597.3(CTNNA2):ā€‹c.231G>Cā€‹(p.Gln77His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTNNA2
NM_001282597.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTNNA2 (HGNC:2510): (catenin alpha 2) Enables actin filament binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation; regulation of neuron migration; and regulation of neuron projection development. Located in cytoplasm. Implicated in complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CTNNA2. . Gene score misZ 3.6298 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6837 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 9.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18369594).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CTNNA2NM_001282597.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.231G>C p.Gln77His missense_variant 3/19 ENST00000402739.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CTNNA2ENST00000402739.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.231G>C p.Gln77His missense_variant 3/191 NM_001282597.3 P26232-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
12
AN:
249286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000444
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135232
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000661
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 17, 2021The c.231G>C (p.Q77H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the CTNNA2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 231, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 77 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;.;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T;T;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.84
P;P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.39
Loss of ubiquitination at K74 (P = 0.1172);Loss of ubiquitination at K74 (P = 0.1172);Loss of ubiquitination at K74 (P = 0.1172);Loss of ubiquitination at K74 (P = 0.1172);Loss of ubiquitination at K74 (P = 0.1172);
MVP
0.57
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748517537; hg19: chr2-79971641; API