chr2-99162317-CA-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2

The NM_145199.3(LIPT1):​c.368del​(p.Lys123SerfsTer8) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000064 in 1,609,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIPT1
NM_145199.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
LIPT1 (HGNC:29569): (lipoyltransferase 1) The process of transferring lipoic acid to proteins is a two-step process. The first step is the activation of lipoic acid by lipoate-activating enzyme to form lipoyl-AMP. For the second step, the protein encoded by this gene transfers the lipoyl moiety to apoproteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 13. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the neighboring downstream mitochondrial ribosomal protein L30 (MRPL30) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
MITD1 (HGNC:25207): (microtubule interacting and trafficking domain containing 1) Abscission, the separation of daughter cells at the end of cytokinesis, is effected by endosomal sorting complexes required for transport III (ESCRT-III). The protein encoded by this gene functions as a homodimer, with the N-termini binding to a subset of ESCRT-III subunits and the C-termini binding to membranes. The encoded protein regulates ESCRT-III activity and is required for proper cytokinesis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LIPT1NM_145199.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.368del p.Lys123SerfsTer8 frameshift_variant 2/2 ENST00000651691.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LIPT1ENST00000651691.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.368del p.Lys123SerfsTer8 frameshift_variant 2/2 NM_145199.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000693
AC:
101
AN:
1458270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000661
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
725668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000801
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000830
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000598

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 25, 2024Variant summary: LIPT1 c.368delA (p.Lys123SerfsX8) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein, however the molecular mechanism of disease attributed to LIPT1 is currently unknown. While this variant is not expected to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is predicted to disrupt the last 251 amino acids of the protein, including part of the Biotinyl protein ligase and lipoyl protein ligase, catalytic domain (IPR004143). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 1609808 control chromosomes (gnomAD v4.0.0). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.368delA in individuals affected with Lipoyl Transferase 1 Deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have reported clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780042765; hg19: chr2-99778780; API