chr20-25407872-G-CA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_021067.5(GINS1):​c.52delinsCA​(p.Glu18GlnfsTer24) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

GINS1
NM_021067.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
GINS1 (HGNC:28980): (GINS complex subunit 1) The yeast heterotetrameric GINS complex is made up of Sld5 (GINS4; MIM 610611), Psf1, Psf2 (GINS2; MIM 610609), and Psf3 (GINS3; MIM 610610). The formation of the GINS complex is essential for the initiation of DNA replication in yeast and Xenopus egg extracts (Ueno et al., 2005 [PubMed 16287864]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GINS1NM_021067.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.52delinsCA p.Glu18GlnfsTer24 frameshift_variant 1/7 ENST00000262460.5
LOC105372581XR_937403.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.225+199delinsTG intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GINS1ENST00000262460.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.52delinsCA p.Glu18GlnfsTer24 frameshift_variant 1/71 NM_021067.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Combined immunodeficiency due to GINS1 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genomics Laboratory, Stanford MedicineAug 30, 2019The p.Glu18Glnfs*24 variant in the GINS1 gene has not been previously reported in association with disease. This variant was absent from large population databases, including the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The p.Glu18Glnfs*24 variant causes a shift in the protein reading frame, leading to a premature termination codon 24 amino acids downstream. It is currently unknown if GINS1 loss of function is associated with disease. These data were assessed using the ACMG/AMP variant interpretation guidelines. In summary, the significance of the p.Glu18Glnfs*24 variant is uncertain. Additional information is needed to resolve the significance of this variant. [ACMG evidence codes used: PM2] -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2090256422; hg19: chr20-25388508; API