chr20-32780337-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_006892.4(DNMT3B):ā€‹c.14C>Gā€‹(p.Thr5Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3B
NM_006892.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.202
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT3B (HGNC:2979): (DNA methyltransferase 3 beta) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DNMT3B. . Gene score misZ 1.5 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3234 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome, immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06428814).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNMT3BNM_006892.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>G p.Thr5Ser missense_variant 2/23 ENST00000328111.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNMT3BENST00000328111.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>G p.Thr5Ser missense_variant 2/231 NM_006892.4 A2Q9UBC3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Centromeric instability of chromosomes 1,9 and 16 and immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 30, 2021This sequence change replaces threonine with serine at codon 5 of the DNMT3B protein (p.Thr5Ser). The threonine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and serine. This variant is present in population databases (rs201455430, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNMT3B-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;N;N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.50
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.043
B;B;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.090
Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);.;
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201455430; hg19: chr20-31368143; COSMIC: COSV52422563; API