chr20-44724864-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003881.4(CCN5):​c.404G>T​(p.Ser135Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CCN5
NM_003881.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.536
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCN5 (HGNC:12770): (cellular communication network factor 5) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like (CT) domain. The encoded protein lacks the CT domain which is implicated in dimerization and heparin binding. It is 72% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Its expression in colon tumors is reduced while the other two WISP members are overexpressed in colon tumors. It is expressed at high levels in bone tissue, and may play an important role in modulating bone turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNK15-AS1 (HGNC:49901): (KCNK15 and WISP2 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCN5NM_003881.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.404G>T p.Ser135Ile missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000190983.5 NP_003872.1
KCNK15-AS1NR_132377.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.439-8071C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CCN5NM_001323370.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.404G>T p.Ser135Ile missense_variant 4/5 NP_001310299.1
CCN5NM_001323369.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.286-2223G>T intron_variant NP_001310298.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCN5ENST00000190983.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.404G>T p.Ser135Ile missense_variant 3/41 NM_003881.4 ENSP00000190983 P1O76076-1
KCNK15-AS1ENST00000445420.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.146+13956C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1443076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
716156
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 30, 2022The c.404G>T (p.S135I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the WISP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 404, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 135 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;D
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.53
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0107);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0107);
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2065924655; hg19: chr20-43353505; API