chr20-59972103-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_177980.4(CDH26):ā€‹c.373G>Cā€‹(p.Glu125Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH26
NM_177980.4 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH26 (HGNC:15902): (cadherin 26) This gene encodes a member of the cadherin protein family. Cadherins are a family of calcium-dependent adhesion molecules that mediate cell-cell adhesion in all solid tissues and modulate a wide variety of processes, including cell polarization, migration and differentiation. Cadherin domains occur as repeats in the extracellular region and are thought to contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types and the maintenance of orderly structures such as epithelium. This protein is expressed in gastrointestinal epithelial cells and may be upregulated during allergic inflammation. This protein interacts with alpha integrins and may also be involved in leukocyte migration and adhesion. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH26NM_177980.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.373G>C p.Glu125Gln missense_variant 4/18 ENST00000348616.9 NP_817089.1
CDH26NR_145482.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.695G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH26ENST00000348616.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.373G>C p.Glu125Gln missense_variant 4/182 NM_177980.4 ENSP00000339390.4 Q8IXH8-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461458
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 28, 2024The c.373G>C (p.E125Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CDH26 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 373, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.87
Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1229345211; hg19: chr20-58547158; API