chr21-31120785-G-T
Variant names:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_001353694.2(TIAM1):c.4359C>A(p.Asn1453Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TIAM1
NM_001353694.2 missense
NM_001353694.2 missense
Scores
2
5
12
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.03
Genes affected
TIAM1 (HGNC:11805): (TIAM Rac1 associated GEF 1) This gene encodes a RAC1-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). GEFs mediate the exchange of guanosine diphosphate (GDP) for guanosine triphosphate (GTP). The binding of GTP induces a conformational change in RAC1 that allows downstream effectors to bind and transduce a signal. This gene thus regulates RAC1 signaling pathways that affect cell shape, migration, adhesion, growth, survival, and polarity, as well as influencing actin cytoskeletal formation, endocytosis, and membrane trafficking. This gene thus plays an important role in cell invasion, metastasis, and carcinogenesis. In addition to RAC1, the encoded protein activates additional Rho-like GTPases such as CDC42, RAC2, RAC3 and RHOA. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms that experience a diverse array of intramolecular, protein-protein, and phosphorylation interactions as well as phosphoinositide binding. Both the longer and shorter isoforms have C-terminal Dbl homology (DH) and pleckstrin homology (PH) domains while only the longer isoforms of this gene have the N-terminal myristoylation site and the downstream N-terminal PH domain, ras-binding domain (RBD), and PSD-95/DlgA/ZO-1 (PDZ) domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30234572).
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TIAM1 | NM_001353694.2 | c.4359C>A | p.Asn1453Lys | missense_variant | Exon 28 of 28 | ENST00000541036.6 | NP_001340623.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461672Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727136
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
1461672
Hom.:
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727136
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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Gnomad4 AMR exome
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Gnomad4 ASJ exome
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Gnomad4 EAS exome
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Gnomad4 SAS exome
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GnomAD4 genome
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;.
Polyphen
D;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at N1453 (P = 0.016);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.