chr21-44286018-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):ā€‹c.12C>Gā€‹(p.Asp4Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000217 in 1,380,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain HSR (size 104) in uniprot entity AIRE_HUMAN there are 27 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_000383.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2667098).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AIRENM_000383.4 linkc.12C>G p.Asp4Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 ENST00000291582.6 NP_000374.1 O43918-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIREENST00000291582.6 linkc.12C>G p.Asp4Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 1 NM_000383.4 ENSP00000291582.5 O43918-1
AIREENST00000527919.5 linkn.173C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 14 2
AIREENST00000530812.5 linkn.181C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 12 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000154
AC:
2
AN:
130114
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000281
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
71240
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000217
AC:
3
AN:
1380316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000441
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
680858
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.29e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.77
P
Vest4
0.068
MutPred
0.64
Loss of loop (P = 0.0374);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
-2.1
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768696010; hg19: chr21-45705901; API