chr21-44292371-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):​c.1065C>T​(p.Pro355Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00137 in 1,562,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.412
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
BP6
Variant 21-44292371-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44292371-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 528312.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-44292371-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.412 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AIRENM_000383.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1065C>T p.Pro355Pro synonymous_variant 9/14 ENST00000291582.6 NP_000374.1 O43918-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIREENST00000291582.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1065C>T p.Pro355Pro synonymous_variant 9/141 NM_000383.4 ENSP00000291582.5 O43918-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00176
AC:
267
AN:
152038
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
207
AN:
163372
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00128
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
87392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000808
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000444
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
1878
AN:
1410674
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00136
AC XY:
945
AN XY:
696812
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000696
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000125
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000839
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00175
AC:
267
AN:
152156
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00167
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.00212
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00130

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024AIRE: BP4, BP7 -
Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, type 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 26, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201551372; hg19: chr21-45712254; COSMIC: COSV52397565; API