chr21-45405251-G-C

Position:

• chr21-45405251-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):​c.11+10G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000084 (0 hom., cov: 0)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL18A1 NM_001379500.1 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.258

Genes affected

COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

BNAT1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP6: Variant 21-45405251-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45405251-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2171202.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL18A1	NM_001379500.1	c.11+10G>C		intron_variant		ENST00000651438.1
BNAT1	NR_183526.1	n.197-755C>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
BNAT1	NR_183527.1	n.181+109C>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL18A1	ENST00000651438.1	c.11+10G>C		intron_variant			NM_001379500.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000836 AC: 3 AN: 35878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000734

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000545

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000858 AC: 8 AN: 93278 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000124 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 48286

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000107

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000185

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000836 AC: 3 AN: 35878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000115 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 17354

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000734

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000545

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000529

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 18, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	6.8
DANN	Benign	0.28

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs951214798; hg19: chr21-46825166;