chr21-45405320-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):c.12-59C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.080 ( 87 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 98 hom. )
Consequence
COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 intron
NM_001379500.1 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.26
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 21-45405320-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45405320-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1277766.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.181 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | NM_001379500.1 | c.12-59C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000651438.1 | NP_001366429.1 | |||
BNAT1 | NR_183526.1 | n.197-824G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | |||||
BNAT1 | NR_183527.1 | n.181+40G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | ENST00000651438.1 | c.12-59C>T | intron_variant | NM_001379500.1 | ENSP00000498485 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0796 AC: 3076AN: 38644Hom.: 86 Cov.: 0
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0151 AC: 5118AN: 338368Hom.: 98 Cov.: 4 AF XY: 0.0146 AC XY: 2353AN XY: 161450
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0796 AC: 3081AN: 38682Hom.: 87 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.0773 AC XY: 1468AN XY: 18980
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 10, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at