chr21-45480419-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):​c.1399-48C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 1,613,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00066 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL18A1NM_001379500.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1399-48C>T intron_variant ENST00000651438.1 NP_001366429.1
COL18A1NM_130444.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2644-48C>T intron_variant NP_569711.2 P39060
COL18A1NM_030582.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1939-48C>T intron_variant NP_085059.2 P39060D3DSM5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL18A1ENST00000651438.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1399-48C>T intron_variant NM_001379500.1 ENSP00000498485.1 P39060-2
COL18A1ENST00000355480.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1939-48C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000347665.5 P39060-1
COL18A1ENST00000359759.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2644-48C>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000352798.4 P39060-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000664
AC:
101
AN:
152088
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
49
AN:
248366
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000156
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
134900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
108
AN:
1461404
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
726996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000664
AC:
101
AN:
152206
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
1.0
DANN
Benign
0.93
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2236466; hg19: chr21-46900333; API