chr21-45981855-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001848.3(COL6A1):​c.5G>A​(p.Arg2Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000488 in 1,435,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A1
NM_001848.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.106
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A1 (HGNC:2211): (collagen type VI alpha 1 chain) The collagens are a superfamily of proteins that play a role in maintaining the integrity of various tissues. Collagens are extracellular matrix proteins and have a triple-helical domain as their common structural element. Collagen VI is a major structural component of microfibrils. The basic structural unit of collagen VI is a heterotrimer of the alpha1(VI), alpha2(VI), and alpha3(VI) chains. The alpha2(VI) and alpha3(VI) chains are encoded by the COL6A2 and COL6A3 genes, respectively. The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha 1 subunit of type VI collagen (alpha1(VI) chain). Mutations in the genes that code for the collagen VI subunits result in the autosomal dominant disorder, Bethlem myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07839176).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL6A1NM_001848.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Arg2Lys missense_variant 1/35 ENST00000361866.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL6A1ENST00000361866.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Arg2Lys missense_variant 1/351 NM_001848.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
29
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000501
AC:
1
AN:
199566
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000916
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
109188
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000488
AC:
7
AN:
1435528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000281
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
712238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000545
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000169
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
29
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bethlem myopathy 1A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 08, 2018This sequence change replaces arginine with lysine at codon 2 of the COL6A1 protein (p.Arg2Lys). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and lysine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with COL6A1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The lysine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.30
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.42
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.77
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.32
Loss of methylation at R2 (P = 0.0061);Loss of methylation at R2 (P = 0.0061);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
-0.017
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1305504243; hg19: chr21-47401769; API