Variant chr22-18167962-A-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_017414.4(USP18):c.553A>T(p.Ser185Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S185N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USP18
NM_017414.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34

Variant links:

Genes affected

USP18 (HGNC:12616): (ubiquitin specific peptidase 18) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ubiquitin-specific proteases (UBP) family of enzymes that cleave ubiquitin from ubiquitinated protein substrates. It is highly expressed in liver and thymus, and is localized to the nucleus. This protein efficiently cleaves only ISG15 (a ubiquitin-like protein) fusions, and deletion of this gene in mice results in a massive increase of ISG15 conjugates in tissues, indicating that this protein is a major ISG15-specific protease. Mice lacking this gene are also hypersensitive to interferon, suggesting a function of this protein in downregulating interferon responses, independent of its isopeptidase activity towards ISG15. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

USP18 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11852616).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
USP18	NM_017414.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.553A>T	p.Ser185Cys	missense_variant	6/11	ENST00000215794.8
USP18	XM_006724074.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.331A>T	p.Ser111Cys	missense_variant	5/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
USP18	ENST00000215794.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.553A>T	p.Ser185Cys	missense_variant	6/11	1	NM_017414.4	P1	Q9UMW8-1
USP18	ENST00000699060.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.553A>T	p.Ser185Cys	missense_variant	6/10
USP18	ENST00000699061.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.299A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152044

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000507

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000477

AC:

AN:

251496

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000441

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000738

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000627

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152044

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000162

AC XY:

AN XY:

74268

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000507

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000479

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000136

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 13, 2023

The c.553A>T (p.S185C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the USP18 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 553, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 185 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

Eigen

Benign

-0.11

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.077

LIST_S2

Benign

0.53

M_CAP

Benign

0.021

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

REVEL

Benign

0.069

Sift

Uncertain

0.027

Sift4G

Benign

0.069

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.20

MutPred

0.57

Loss of disorder (P = 0.003);

MVP

0.36

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

3.4

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.39

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over