chr22-19037138-C-G

Variant names:

• chr22-19037138-C-G
• rs2073776
• NM_005137.3:c.*1727G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_005137.3(DGCR2):​c.*1727G>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: DGCR2 NM_005137.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.93
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DGCR2 (HGNC:2845): (DiGeorge syndrome critical region gene 2) Deletions of the 22q11.2 have been associated with a wide range of developmental defects (notably DiGeorge syndrome, velocardiofacial syndrome, conotruncal anomaly face syndrome and isolated conotruncal cardiac defects) classified under the acronym CATCH 22. The DGCR2 gene encodes a novel putative adhesion receptor protein, which could play a role in neural crest cells migration, a process which has been proposed to be altered in DiGeorge syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

DGCR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• schizophrenia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005137.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DGCR2	NM_005137.3	MANE Select	c.*1727G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	NP_005128.1
	DGCR2	NM_001184781.2		c.*1727G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001171710.1
	DGCR2	NM_001173533.2		c.*1727G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	NP_001167004.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DGCR2	ENST00000263196.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*1727G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000263196.7
	DGCR2	ENST00000389262.8	TSL:1	n.*2951G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000373914.5
	DGCR2	ENST00000389262.8	TSL:1	n.*2951G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000373914.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.93
CADD	Benign	0.12
DANN	Benign	0.45
PhyloP100		-1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2073776; hg19: chr22-19024651;