chr22-19719871-C-A

Variant names:

• chr22-19719871-C-A
• rs758259301
• NM_002688.6:c.217C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_002688.6(SEPTIN5):​c.217C>A​(p.Arg73Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SEPTIN5 NM_002688.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.801

Genes affected

SEPTIN5 (HGNC:9164): (septin 5) This gene is a member of the septin gene family of nucleotide binding proteins, originally described in yeast as cell division cycle regulatory proteins. Septins are highly conserved in yeast, Drosophila, and mouse and appear to regulate cytoskeletal organization. Disruption of septin function disturbs cytokinesis and results in large multinucleate or polyploid cells. This gene is mapped to 22q11, the region frequently deleted in DiGeorge and velocardiofacial syndromes. A translocation involving the MLL gene and this gene has also been reported in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The presence of a non-consensus polyA signal (AACAAT) in this gene also results in read-through transcription into the downstream neighboring gene (GP1BB; platelet glycoprotein Ib), whereby larger, non-coding transcripts are produced. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

ENSG00000284874 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.801 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SEPTIN5	NM_002688.6	c.217C>A	p.Arg73Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 12	ENST00000455784.7	NP_002679.2
SEPTIN5	NM_001009939.3	c.244C>A	p.Arg82Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 11		NP_001009939.1
SEPT5-GP1BB	NR_037611.1	n.1762C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 12
SEPT5-GP1BB	NR_037612.1	n.266C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SEPTIN5	ENST00000455784.7	c.217C>A	p.Arg73Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 12	1	NM_002688.6	ENSP00000391311.2
ENSG00000284874	ENST00000455843.5	n.244C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 12	1		ENSP00000391731.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460624 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726580

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.75
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758259301; hg19: chr22-19707394; COSMIC: COSV100820457; COSMIC: COSV100820457;