chr22-19723558-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000407.5(GP1BB):​c.-12C>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000188 in 1,593,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GP1BB
NM_000407.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GP1BB (HGNC:4440): (glycoprotein Ib platelet subunit beta) Platelet glycoprotein Ib (GPIb) is a heterodimeric transmembrane protein consisting of a disulfide-linked 140 kD alpha chain and 22 kD beta chain. It is part of the GPIb-V-IX system that constitutes the receptor for von Willebrand factor (VWF), and mediates platelet adhesion in the arterial circulation. GPIb alpha chain provides the VWF binding site, and GPIb beta contributes to surface expression of the receptor and participates in transmembrane signaling through phosphorylation of its intracellular domain. Mutations in the GPIb beta subunit have been associated with Bernard-Soulier syndrome, velocardiofacial syndrome and giant platelet disorder. The 206 amino acid precursor of GPIb beta is synthesized from a 1.0 kb mRNA expressed in plateletes and megakaryocytes. A 411 amino acid protein arising from a longer, unspliced transcript in endothelial cells has been described; however, the authenticity of this product has been questioned. Yet another less abundant GPIb beta mRNA species of 3.5 kb, expressed in nonhematopoietic tissues such as endothelium, brain and heart, was shown to result from inefficient usage of a non-consensus polyA signal in the neighboring upstream gene (SEPT5, septin 5). In the absence of polyadenylation from its own imperfect site, the SEPT5 gene produces read-through transcripts that use the consensus polyA signal of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
SEPTIN5 (HGNC:9164): (septin 5) This gene is a member of the septin gene family of nucleotide binding proteins, originally described in yeast as cell division cycle regulatory proteins. Septins are highly conserved in yeast, Drosophila, and mouse and appear to regulate cytoskeletal organization. Disruption of septin function disturbs cytokinesis and results in large multinucleate or polyploid cells. This gene is mapped to 22q11, the region frequently deleted in DiGeorge and velocardiofacial syndromes. A translocation involving the MLL gene and this gene has also been reported in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The presence of a non-consensus polyA signal (AACAAT) in this gene also results in read-through transcription into the downstream neighboring gene (GP1BB; platelet glycoprotein Ib), whereby larger, non-coding transcripts are produced. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000407.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GP1BB
NM_000407.5
MANE Select
c.-12C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 2NP_000398.1P13224-1
SEPT5-GP1BB
NR_037611.1
n.3729C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 11 of 12
SEPT5-GP1BB
NR_037612.1
n.2233C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 11 of 12

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GP1BB
ENST00000366425.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-12C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000383382.2P13224-1
ENSG00000284874
ENST00000431044.5
TSL:1
n.*1074C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000399685.1F6X4M4
ENSG00000284874
ENST00000455843.5
TSL:1
n.*1074C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000391731.1G3XAH0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.94e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1441518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
716554
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33276
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43988
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25820
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84288
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42468
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5598
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.03e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1107104
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59808
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.74
PhyloP100
-1.7
PromoterAI
0.0019
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373634347; hg19: chr22-19711081; API