chr22-19941682-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_006440.5(TXNRD2):​c.103+19G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000536 in 1,465,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TXNRD2
NM_006440.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.158
Variant links:
Genes affected
TXNRD2 (HGNC:18155): (thioredoxin reductase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
COMT (HGNC:2228): (catechol-O-methyltransferase) Catechol-O-methyltransferase catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine to catecholamines, including the neurotransmitters dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. This O-methylation results in one of the major degradative pathways of the catecholamine transmitters. In addition to its role in the metabolism of endogenous substances, COMT is important in the metabolism of catechol drugs used in the treatment of hypertension, asthma, and Parkinson disease. COMT is found in two forms in tissues, a soluble form (S-COMT) and a membrane-bound form (MB-COMT). The differences between S-COMT and MB-COMT reside within the N-termini. Several transcript variants are formed through the use of alternative translation initiation sites and promoters. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 22-19941682-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-19941682-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 389390.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TXNRD2NM_006440.5 linkc.103+19G>A intron_variant ENST00000400521.7 NP_006431.2 Q9NNW7-1
TXNRD2NM_001352300.2 linkc.103+19G>A intron_variant NP_001339229.1
TXNRD2NM_001282512.3 linkc.103+19G>A intron_variant NP_001269441.1 E7EWK1
TXNRD2NR_147957.2 linkn.118+19G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TXNRD2ENST00000400521.7 linkc.103+19G>A intron_variant 1 NM_006440.5 ENSP00000383365.1 Q9NNW7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00298
AC:
453
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000287
AC:
22
AN:
76536
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000203
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
44288
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000437
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000254
AC:
333
AN:
1313186
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000191
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
647702
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000526
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000341
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000191
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00297
AC:
453
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00269
AC XY:
200
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00153
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00323
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 22, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2025- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
4.8
DANN
Benign
0.94
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45536341; hg19: chr22-19929205; API