chr22-23123284-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_002073.4(GNAZ):ā€‹c.921G>Cā€‹(p.Gln307His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAZ
NM_002073.4 missense

Scores

3
11
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAZ (HGNC:4395): (G protein subunit alpha z) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a G protein subfamily that mediates signal transduction in pertussis toxin-insensitive systms. This encoded protein may play a role in maintaining the ionic balance of perilymphatic and endolymphatic cochlear fluids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RSPH14 (HGNC:13437): (radial spoke head 14 homolog) This gene encodes a protein with no known function but with slight similarity to a yeast vacuolar protein. The gene is located in a region deleted in pediatric rhabdoid tumors of the brain, kidney and soft tissues, but mutations in this gene have not been associated with the disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNAZNM_002073.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.921G>C p.Gln307His missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000615612.2
RSPH14NM_014433.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.421+10742C>G intron_variant ENST00000216036.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNAZENST00000615612.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.921G>C p.Gln307His missense_variant 3/31 NM_002073.4 P1
RSPH14ENST00000216036.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.421+10742C>G intron_variant 1 NM_014433.3 P1
GNAZENST00000479571.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.523G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/21

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251358
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74518
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 17, 2023The c.921G>C (p.Q307H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the GNAZ gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 921, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 307 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.54
Loss of stability (P = 0.1079);
MVP
0.71
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200744011; hg19: chr22-23465471; API