chr22-26599552-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_001887.4(CRYBB1):c.697C>T(p.Arg233Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CRYBB1
NM_001887.4 missense
NM_001887.4 missense
Scores
9
7
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.397
Genes affected
CRYBB1 (HGNC:2397): (crystallin beta B1) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta basic group member, undergoes extensive cleavage at its N-terminal extension during lens maturation. It is also a member of a gene cluster with beta-A4, beta-B2, and beta-B3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRYBB1 | NM_001887.4 | c.697C>T | p.Arg233Cys | missense_variant | 6/6 | ENST00000647684.1 | NP_001878.1 | |
CRYBB1 | XM_011529899.4 | c.697C>T | p.Arg233Cys | missense_variant | 6/6 | XP_011528201.1 | ||
CRYBA4 | XM_006724140.4 | c.-239+2469G>A | intron_variant | XP_006724203.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRYBB1 | ENST00000647684.1 | c.697C>T | p.Arg233Cys | missense_variant | 6/6 | NM_001887.4 | ENSP00000497249 | P1 | ||
ENST00000668614.1 | n.56+2469G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251198Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135834
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17AN: 1461762Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727184
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74388
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cataract 17 multiple types Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 24, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CRYBB1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CRYBB1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs372169881, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 233 of the CRYBB1 protein (p.Arg233Cys). - |
CRYBB1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jul 26, 2023 | The CRYBB1 c.697C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg233Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/22-26995516-G-A). A different nucleotide substitution affecting the same amino acid (p.Arg233His) was reported in the heterozygous state to segregate with congenital cataract in a family (Wang et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21402992). At this time, the clinical significance of the c.697C>T (p.Arg233Cys) variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
.;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.90
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at