chr22-36564640-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006078.5(CACNG2):ā€‹c.683G>Cā€‹(p.Ser228Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

CACNG2
NM_006078.5 missense

Scores

4
3
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNG2 (HGNC:1406): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory protein (TARP). TARPs regulate both trafficking and channel gating of the AMPA receptors. The AMPA subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptors are ligand gated ion channels that are typically activated by glutamate released from presynaptic neuron terminals and mediate fast neurotransmission in excitatory synapses. TARPs thus play an important role in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant form of cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNG2NM_006078.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.683G>C p.Ser228Thr missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000300105.7
CACNG2NM_001379051.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.614G>C p.Ser205Thr missense_variant 5/5
CACNG2XM_017028531.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.425G>C p.Ser142Thr missense_variant 3/3
CACNG2NR_166440.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2049G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNG2ENST00000300105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.683G>C p.Ser228Thr missense_variant 4/41 NM_006078.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2023The c.683G>C (p.S228T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CACNG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 683, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 228 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.96
P
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.20
Gain of glycosylation at S228 (P = 0.0271);
MVP
0.52
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1250674878; hg19: chr22-36960687; COSMIC: COSV100268835; COSMIC: COSV100268835; API