chr22-50523616-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005138.3(SCO2):​c.796T>G​(p.Ser266Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Consequence

SCO2
NM_005138.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
NCAPH2 (HGNC:25071): (non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2) This gene encodes one of the non-SMC subunits of the condensin II complex. This complex plays an essential role in mitotic chromosome assembly. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07032135).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCO2NM_005138.3 linkc.796T>G p.Ser266Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000395693.8 NP_005129.2 O43819
NCAPH2NM_152299.4 linkc.*241A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 20 of 20 ENST00000420993.7 NP_689512.2 Q6IBW4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCO2ENST00000395693.8 linkc.796T>G p.Ser266Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_005138.3 ENSP00000379046.4 O43819
NCAPH2ENST00000420993.7 linkc.*241A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 20 of 20 1 NM_152299.4 ENSP00000410088.2 Q6IBW4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 266 of the SCO2 protein (p.Ser266Ala). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCO2-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
0.082
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.050
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
.;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.32
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0924);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0924);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0924);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0924);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.031
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
-9.3
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746659857; hg19: chr22-50962045; API