chr22-50523649-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate

The NM_005138.3(SCO2):​c.763C>T​(p.Arg255Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R255R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCO2
NM_005138.3 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.606
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
NCAPH2 (HGNC:25071): (non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2) This gene encodes one of the non-SMC subunits of the condensin II complex. This complex plays an essential role in mitotic chromosome assembly. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Thioredoxin (size 174) in uniprot entity SCO2_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_005138.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.855

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCO2NM_005138.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.763C>T p.Arg255Trp missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000395693.8 NP_005129.2
NCAPH2NM_152299.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*274G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 20/20 ENST00000420993.7 NP_689512.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCO2ENST00000395693.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.763C>T p.Arg255Trp missense_variant 2/21 NM_005138.3 ENSP00000379046 P1
NCAPH2ENST00000420993.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*274G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 20/201 NM_152299.4 ENSP00000410088 P4Q6IBW4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251258
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 26, 2022- -
Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory of Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Research centre for medical geneticsJan 31, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.013
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.47
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.56
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0045);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0045);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0045);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112793292; hg19: chr22-50962078; COSMIC: COSV52688772; COSMIC: COSV52688772; API