chr3-128879696-G-A

Position:

chr3-128879696-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014049.5(ACAD9):c.5G>A(p.Ser2Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S2G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACAD9
NM_014049.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.781

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACAD9 (HGNC:21497): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 9) This gene encodes a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. Members of this family of proteins localize to the mitochondria and catalyze the rate-limiting step in the beta-oxidation of fatty acyl-CoA. The encoded protein is specifically active toward palmitoyl-CoA and long-chain unsaturated substrates. Mutations in this gene cause acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member type 9 deficiency. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ACAD9 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16946778).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
ACAD9	NM_014049.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.5G>A	p.Ser2Asn	missense_variant	1/18	ENST00000308982.12
ACAD9	NM_001410805.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-271G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/17
ACAD9	NR_033426.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.77G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/18
ACAD9	XR_427367.4 linkuse as main transcript	n.77G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACAD9	ENST00000308982.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.5G>A	p.Ser2Asn	missense_variant	1/18	1	NM_014049.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000402

AC:

AN:

248616

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

134942

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000640

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460036

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726358

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 28, 2022

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2 of the ACAD9 protein (p.Ser2Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs761385146, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACAD9-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ACAD9 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.091

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Benign

0.96

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.072

LIST_S2

Benign

0.38

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.070

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.32

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.068

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.

Vest4

0.16

MutPred

0.16

Loss of glycosylation at S2 (P = 0.0264);Loss of glycosylation at S2 (P = 0.0264);

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.039

GERP RS

-2.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.073

gMVP

0.34

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over